1. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine the statements and indicate the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A): According to Weber, society is stratified on the basis of class, status and power
Reason (R): Classes exist in economic order, status groups in the social order and parties can be found in the political order
Codes:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are individually true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are individually true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true
2. Which among the following are the components of alienation put forward by Karl Marx. Select the answers from codes given below:
i) Workers are alienated from their productive activity
ii) Workers are alienated from the product
iii) Workers are alienated from the object
iv) Workers are alienated from the state
(1) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct
(3) Only (iv) is correct
(4) (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct
3. A dichotomy that describes the alternatives of action between which each person has to choose in every situation best refers to
(1) Social System
(2) Social Action
(3) Pattern Variable
4. The unintended consequences that occur because of a disconnection between societal realms - personality cultural and social systems ________
(1) Dysfunctions
(3) Non-function
(4) Functional indispensability

5. According to Harold Garfinkel, stigmatizing an individual by an entire community is called as _________
(2) Stigmatization Ceremony
(4) Alienation Ceremony
6. Who emphasized that the point of breaching experiments is to 'Modify the objective structure of the familiar, known-in-common environment by rendering the background expectancies inoperative'?
(1) Alfred Schutz
(2) Karl Mannheim
(3) Harold Garfinkel
(4) Clifford Geertz
7. Denote the process which Manuel Castells used for the Metaphor 'Black holes of informational Economy'?
(1) Rise of inequality, polarization and poverty
(2) Individualization of market and formation of social imbalances due to unrestricted market logic
(3) Unprecedented and destructive powers that is hidden in informational capitalist societies
(4) The exclusion and structural irrelevance of people and territories from dominant global interest
8. Which of the following is the feature of latent orientalism?
(1) Stated view regarding orients
(2) Silent malleability
(3) Unconscious Positivity
(4) Depiction of oriental culture

9. Consider the following statements regarding orthogenetic process:
Staternent I: Sanskritization involves imitation of twice born castes.
Statement II: Traditionalization involves detachment from modernity and accepting traditional norms and values
Choose the correct answer from the options:
(1) Statement I is true and Statement Il is false
(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
(3) Both the statements I and II are false
(4) Both the statements I and II are true
10. Who among the following said that "the caste system is not merely a division of labour, it is also a division of labourers"?
(1) Emile Durkheim
(2) Karl Marx
(3) B. R. Ambedkar
(4) M.K. Gandhi
11. Place the components of research ethics in order.
a) Respect for person
b) Beneficence
c) Justice
d) Integrity
(1) d, c, b, a
(2) b, d, c, a
(3) a, b, c, d
(4) c, d, a, b
12. When is deductive reasoning used in the research process?
(1) In developing theory
(2) In developing hypotheses
(3) In generalizing result to the population
(4) In generalizing from an observation

13. Which of the following is known as 'interest group'?
(1) Pressure group
(2) Peer group
(3) in-group
(4) out-group
14. Who is the father of reflexive sociology?
(1) Peter Blau
(2) Pierre Bourdieu
(3) Richard Emerson
(4) Anthony Giddens
15. Which among these sociologists has advocated for wertfreiheit (Value Freedom)?
(1) Karl Marx
(2) Max Weber
(3) Theodor W. Adorno
(4) Max Horkheimer
16. Based on the following Assertion and Reasoning Statements choose the correct answer:
Assertion: Quantitative research is primarily concerned with measuring variables and analysing relationships using statistical techniques.
Reasoning: The results obtained from Quantitative research are often considered more objective than those from qualitative research
(1) Both Assertion and Reasoning are correct
(2) Both Assertion and Reasoning are incorrect
(3) The assertion is correct and reasoning is incorrect
(4) The assertion is incorrect and reasoning is correct
17. _______ is used comparative method to find relation between the practical ethics of a community and character of its economic system
(1) Karl Marx
(2) Georg Simmel
(3) William Stanley Jevons
(4) Max Weber

18. Based on the following assertion and reasoning statements, choose the correct answer:
Assertion: The comparative method involves examining multiple cases to identify patterns and differences across them.
Reasoning: This method is useful for establishing casual relationships between social phenomena
(1) Both Assertion and reasoning are correct
(2) Both Assertion and reasoning are incorrect
(3) The Assertion is correct and reasoning is incorrect
(4) The Assertion is incorrect and reasoning is correct
19. Scientific Sociological Research broadly deals with
(1) Developing systematic reliable knowledge about social life
(2) Study of single component of society
(3) Creation of new norm for the society
(4) Check all possible ways for change
20. Which of the following types of research assesses the effect of one particular variable on a phenomenon by keeping the other variables constant or controlled?
(1) Descriptive
(2) Diagnostic
(3) Evaluative
(4) Experimental
21. The pattern of regularities in how people behave and interact with one another is called as:
(1) Social process
(2) Special structure
(3) Social behaviour
Ans = Grace marks
22. Beliefs, Values, Behaviour and Objects that constitute a society's way of life is called:
(1) Culture
(3) Cultural lag
(2) Cultural traits
(4) Cultural process
23. The reputation or esteem that is attached to a particular status is called as:
(1) Ascribed status
(2) Achieved status
(3) Prestige
(4) Roles

24. Looking-glass self involves:
i) Observation and interaction
ii) Presentation and understanding
iii) Identification and execution
iv) Presentation, identification and subjective interpretation
(1) i and ii
(2) i and iii
(3) ii and iii
(4) iv only
25. Marriage is the approved social pattern whereby two or more persons establish a family defined by
(1) Maciver
(2) Horton and Hunt
(3) Durkheim
(4) John Levy
26. Imitation and sympathy is a ________ motive
(1) Physical
(2) Social
(3) Psychological
(4) Spiritual
27. 'Education teaches individuals specific skills necessary for their future occupation' said by:
(1) Tonny
(2) Durkheim
(3) Karl Marx
(4) Kingsley Davis
28. Match the following social stratification:
a) Murray
b) Gisbert
c) F. Cuber
d) Kurt B. Mayer
--------------
i. It is a system of differentiation which includes a hierarchy of social positions whose occupants are treated as superior, equal or inferior related to one another in socially important respects
ii. It is a pattern of superimposed status of a person or a group of persons in society with the result that there comes to exist people high or low
iii. It is the division of society into permanent groups or categories linked with each other by the relationship of superiority and subordination
iv. It is a horizontal division of society into 'higher' and 'lower' social units
(1) a- iv, b-iii, c - ii, d-i
(3) a-ii, b-iii, c- i, d- iv
(2) a-iii, b-ii, c - iv, d- i
(4) a-iii, b-ii, ci, d - iv

29. What is the highlight of the theory of Kingsley Davis and Wilbert E Moore about the theory of stratification?
(1) Equal value to all works
(2) Valuing all works
(3) Unequal value of different works
(4) Valuing the work on the basis of nature
30. Match List I with List II and select the correct option from the codes given below:
List I (Dominant Caste)
a) Rajputs
b) Nairs
c) Vokkaliga
d) Reddy
------------
List II (States)
i. Karnataka
ii. Andhra Pradesh
iii. Madhya Pradesh
iv. Kerala
Codes:
(1) a-i, b-ii, c - iii, d-iv
(2) a-iv, b-ili, c - ii, d - i
(3) a-iv, b-iii, ci, d- ii
(4) a-iii, b-iv, c - i, d - ii
31. Which of the following scheduled tribes was studied by S.C. Dube as part of his Doctoral work?
(1) Kodavas
(2) Kamar
(3) Chenchus
(4) Kolis
32. The book "Village India", was written by
(1) McKim Marriott
(2) G. S. Ghurye
(3) S. D. Dube
(4) M. N. Srinivas
33. Which among the following are related to rural community?
i) Dominance of primary relation
ii) Agricultural village community
iii) Social heterogeneity
iv) Small scale industries
(1) (i) is correct
(2) (i) and (ii) are correct
(3) (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct
(4) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct

34. The concept of "Global Depeasantization" was introduced by:
(1) Karl Marx
(2) Gist and Halbert
(3) Farshad A. Araghi
(4) B. S. Guha
35. The acronym MNP in Government of India's parlance refers to
(1) Minimum Nutritional Programme
(2) Minimum Needs Programme
(3) Minimum Needs Plan
(4) Minimum Nutritional Plan
36. The book 'The Logic of Scientific Discovery' is authored by
(1) K. R. Popper
(2) D. Maxwell
(3) L. Wirth
(4) Maclver
37. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labeiled as Reason (R).
Examine the statements and indicate the correct answer by choosing the codes given below:
Assertion (A): Socio-spatial relationship plays a significant role in the life of minority groups in urban space.
Reason (R): A fair share minority groups reside in ghettos, barrios or reservations:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are individually true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are individually true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true
38. Consider the following statements:
Statement - I: In some of India's cities large areas are occupied by middie class and they are prosperous.
Statement - II: The construction of new middle class estates has no impact on urban poor.
Choose the correct option:
(1) Statement I is True and Statement II is False
(2) Statement I is False and Statement II is True
(3) Both the Statements I and II are False
(4) Both the Statements I and II are True

39. Which of the following is not true about 'Gated Communities'?
(1) It is a way of status enhancement
(2) It is influenced by security consciousness of the wealthy
(3) Isolation of wealthy from the poor
(4) Easy access of poor to the wealthy
40. Which of the following is NOT a function of neighbourhood association?
(1) The neighbourhood associations provide collective local goods
(2) They mediate the conflicts that arise between residents
(3) They support gentrification trends
(4) They have the capacity for collective mobilization against dominant power
41. ILO called the tribes as
(1) Nomatic group
(2) Indigenous group
(3) Primitive group
(4) Adi praja
42. Assertion (A): Government is a process that also includes the people who exercise political power in a society.
Reason (R): The state is the abstract embodiment, or the symbol of the political institutions.
The state is the formal representation of the government.
Based on the above statements, choose the correct answer
(1) Both 'A' & 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
(2) Both 'A' & 'R' are true, but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
(3) 'A' is true, but 'R' is false
(4) 'A' is false, but 'R' is true
43. Which of the following is NOT a main function of bureaucracy?
(1) Maximise, effectiveness of accomplishing particular goal
(2) Maximizing efficiency by getting the most done at the least cost
(3) Control uncertainty by regulating workers and supplies
(4) Utilitarianistic form

44. The main focus of AYUSH is
(1) Remedies through location in public facilities
(2) Remedies through colocation in public facilities
(3) Keeping the resources and utilize in a short manner
(4) Private and government facilitation to locate the resources
45. The expansion of 'PARAKH!
(1) Performance of Academic Report Analysis and Knowledge Hindrances
(2) Project of Academic Report for Action and Knowledge Highlights
(3) Pre-academic Report for Action and Knowledge for Holistic Development
(4) Performance Assessment, Review and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development
46. A set of shared views and normative judgements held by a population regarding its political system is called as
(1) Political Process
(2) Political Development
(3) Political Culture
(4) Political Formation
47. Balawant Rai Mehta Committee was formed for establishment of Panchayat Raj in the year
(1) 1909
(2) 1945
(3) 1957
(4) 1967
48. According to Anwar Shah, Corruptions are not in the form of
(1) Petty Administrative Corruption
(2) Bureaucratic Corruption
(3) Grand Corruption
(4) Systematic Corruption
49. Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act was passed in the year
(1) 2006
(2) 1996
(3) 2016
(4) 2018

50. The only state with a 'Uniform Civil code' in India is:
(1) Goa
(2) Kerala
(3) Tamil Nadu
(4) Meghalaya
51. Who among the following, is the author of the book "Economy and Society"?
(1) Max Weber
(2) Anthony Gidde
(3) E. Durkheim
(4) A. Comte
52. The newly formed "Digital economy" denotes
(1) Convergence of computing, marketing and financing
(2) Convergence of communications, computing and information
(3) Divergence of producing from marketing
(4) Convergence of production, marketing and information
53. Which Indian thinker is known for linking the concepts of capital and cultural practices in Indian Society?
(1) G. K. Chatterjee
(2) Partha Chatterjee
(3) Amartya Sen
(4) Ashis Nandy
54. The tourism type that contributes to the social welfare by creating employment opportunities is called as __________
(1) Health tourism
(2) Mass tourism
(3) Ecological tourism
55. Which sociologist is known for his analysis of the gift economy in 'The Gift'?
(1) Karl Marx
(2) Marcel Mauss
(3) Max Weber
(4) Georg Simmel
56. Which of the following countries has a greater prevalence of relative poverty?
(1) Developed Countries
(2) Underdeveloped Countries
(3) Socialist Countries
(4) Capitalist Countries

57. Based on the two statements of assertion and reasoning, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Assertion: The 'World-Systems Theory' provides a comprehensive framework for understanding global economic dynamics.
Reasoning: 'World-Systems Theory' divides the world into Core, Semi-periphery and Periphery nations.
(1) Both assertion and reasoning are true and the reasoning correctly explains the assertion
(2) Both assertion and reasoning are true, but the reasoning does not explain the assertion
(3) The assertion is true, but the reasoning is false
(4) The assertion is false, but reasoning is true
58. Indian Rural Development Programmes widened the group structure rich and poor which resulted into negative consequences.
Choose the correct answer:
(1) Suicide of farmers
(2) Richness of farmers
(3) Depeasantization of farmers
(4) Depeasantization and suicides of farmers.
59. Which of the following legislation is an Indian labour law and social security measure that aimed at guaranteeing the "Right to work"?
(1) Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
(2) Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provision Act
(3) Indian Institute of Management Act
(4) Factories Act
60. Based on the two statements of assertion and reasoning, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Assertion: The 'Dependency Theory' argues that global inequality is a result of historical exploitation.
Reasoning: Dependency theory posits that developed countries have historically exploited developing countries for resources and labour.
(1) Both assertion and reasoning are true and the reasoning correctly explains the assertion
(2) Both assertion and reasoning are true, but the reasoning does not explain the assertion
(3) The assertion is true, but the reasoning is false
(4) The assertion is false, but the reasoning is true

61. Consider the following statements:
a) The Disaster Management Act was passed by the Parliament in 2005.
b) The Union Home Minister acts as a Chairperson of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
c) The NDMA may not have more than nine members including vice-chairman
d) The tenure of the members of NDMA shall be five years.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(1) a, b, and c
(2) a, c and d
(3) b, c and d
(4) All of the above
62. What is the correct answer of the 3R principle?
(1) Recycle, Reuse, Reduce
(2) Reuse, Reduce, Recycle
(3) Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
(4) None of the above
63. Which pollution causes itai-itai disease in human beings?
(1) Mercury Pollution
(2) Cadmium Pollution
(3) Arsenic Pollution
(4) Nitrate Pollution
64. The term 'mental retardation' is replaced with the term
(1) Intellectual disability
(2) Mental weakness
(3) Intellectual backwardness
(4) Intellectual disadvantage
65. Which of the following are core missions of National Action Plan on climate change?
a) National Solar Mission
b) National Mission on Desert
c) National Water Mission
d) National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture
e) National Mission on Indian Ocean
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) a, b and c
(2) b, c and d
(3) a, c and d
(4) c, d and e

66. What does UNFCCC stand for?
(1) United Nations Framework Control on Climate Change
(2) United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
(3) United Nations Framework Communications on Climate Change
(4) United Nations Framework on Climate Communications Council
67. Among the following, who is associated with Chipko movement?
(1) Sunderlal Bahuguna
(2) Arundhati Roy
(3) Vandana Shiva
(4) Medha Patkar
68. On which issue the villagers related to Chipko movement protested?
(1) Deforestation and commercial logging
(2) Construction of big dams
(3) Untouchability
(4) Exploitation of adivasis
69. Match List - I with List - II and select the correct option from the codes given below:
List I
a) World Wildlife Day
b) World Water Day
c) World Intellectual Property Day
d) World Refugee Day
List II
i. 26th April
ii. 20th June
iii. 3rd March
iv. 27th September
Codes:
(1) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d- i
(2) a-v, b-iv, c - iii, d - ii
(3) a- iii, b-v, c- i, d- ii
(4) a-i, b-iii, c - iv, d - v
70. Who among the following is the first to respond when a disaster strikes?
(1) NGO
(2) Local Administration
(3) Affected Community Members
(4) Local Community Members


71. Gender diversity means _______
(1) Equivalence ratio of men and women
(2) Equivalence ratio of men and women engaged in employment
(3) Equity ratio of population
(4) Equitable ratio of educated women and men.
72. Match List - I with List - Il and select the correct option from the codes given below:
List I
a) Rodney Needham
b) W.H.R. Rivers
c) Levi-Strauss
d) Robert Parkin
-------------
List II
i. The Elementary structure of kinship
ii. Rethinking Kinship and Marriage
iii. Kinship and Family
iv. Kinship and Social Organisation
Codes:
(1) a-iii, b-i, c- iv, d- ii
(2) a-ii, b-iii, c - iv, d - i
(3) a- iv. b-i. c- iii. d-ii
(4) a-ii, b-iv, c - i, d - iii
73. Kula exchange is associated with
(1) Tikopians
(2) Trobriand Islanders
(3) Krower Tribes
(4) Azande Tribes

74. Match the following in List I with List Il and answer using the codes given below:
List I
a) Monogamy
b) Polygamy
c) Polygyny
d) Polyandry
-----------
List II
i. Woman can have several husbands
ii. Having more than one wife
iii. Having more than one marriage partner
iv. One man married to one woman
Codes:
(1) a-ii, b-i, c- iii, d - iv
(2) a - i b-ii, c- iii, d - iv
(3) a - iv, b - iii, c - ii, d - i
(4) a-iii, b-ii, c - i, d- iv
75. When a girl of the higher caste marries a boy of the lower caste, the system is known as
(1) Levirate
(2) Anuloma
(3) Sororate
(4) Pratiloma
76. Marriage by capture is prevalent among _______ tribe of India
(1) Santhal
(2) Gond
(3) Kharia
(4) Toda
77. Who among the following has defined the Hindu Joint Family as "a group constituted of known ancestor and adopted sons and relatives related to these sons through marriage"
(1) Henry Maine
(2) Kingsley Davis
(3) R. M. Maciver
(4) H. M. Johnson
78. The ______ stresses that women's oppression predates capitalism and exists in
non-capitalist society
(1) Radical feminism
(2) Third feminism
(3) Liberal feminism
(4) Rigid feminism
79. Who studied the structural and functional unit of joint family in Mahua?
(1) K.M. Kapadia
(2) Neera Desai
(3) I. P. Desai
(4) A. M. Shah
80. Inheritance is passed on in equal proportion to children regardless of sex is known as ________
(1) Patrilineal descent
(2) Bilateral descent
(3) Matrilineal descent
(4) Patrilocal descent
81. The "Cyborg" refers to
(1) Growing integration of Electronic and Mechanical devices
(2) Growing integration of digital devices
(3) Growing integration of human beings into mechanical systems
(4) Growing integration of electrical and electronic devices
82. Match the conceptual notions in List - I with the scholars who coined them in List II using codes given below:
List I (Concepts)
a) Community without propinquity
b) Community Liberated
c) Imagined Communities
d) Virtual Communities
-----------------------
List II (Scholars)
i. Melvin Webber
ii. Barry Wellman
iii. Benedict Anderson
iv. Gene Youngblood
(1) a - iii b - ii c - iv d - i
(2) a - iv b - ii c - i d - ii
(3) a - i, b - ii, c - iii, d - iv
(4) a - i b - iv c - iii d - ii

83. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine the statements and indicate the correct answer by choosing the codes given below.
Assertion (A): Modern technologies provide considerable scope for criminalistic tendencies to be developed in their users
Reason (R): Technological gadgets are accessed easily by the youngsters in society
(1) Both (A) and (R) are individually true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are individually true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true
84. In the beginning, the writings of modern science were mostly in _________
(1) German and English
(2) Greek and Latin
(3) Chinese
(4) Sanskrit
85. "Surveillance Society" was taken up as a term of social analysis by________ in the year _______
(1) David Lyon in 1994
(2) Zedner in 2007
(3) Stanley and Steinhardt in 2003
(4) Oscar H. Gandy Jr. in 1989
86. According to van Dijk, the core point of equality/inequality making the debate on the digital divide is _________ focussed
(1) Socially
(2) Economically
(3) Technologically
(4) Culturally
87. Which of the following statement you find closer to the reality with regard to "Technology driven health care"?
(1) Patients are the reason for healthcare and they should be at the centre of it
(2) Technology does not have an agenda of helping health care
(3) The pace of change in accelerating and enhancing human health
(4) Human nature does not change matching to technological time scales

88. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
List I
a) Revolution
b) Progress
c) Development
d) Social change
------------
List II
i. Change in a desired direction
ii. Change is temporal
iii. Compare the present to the past
iv. Change in power taken place in short time
Codes:
(1) a-ii, b-iv, c - iii, d - i
(2) a-ii, b-i, c - iv, d - iii
(3) a-iv, b-iii, c - i, d -ii
(4) a-iii, b-i, c - iv, d - ii
89. Which among the following factors affect social change?
a) Demographic
b) Cultural
c) Technological
d) Political
(1) only a
(2) a, b and d
(3) only c
(4) a, b, c and d
90. Match the following in the terms of cyber crime and meaning by choosing correct codes:
Cyber Crimes
a) Social Engineering
b) Cyberstalking
c) Phishing
d) DDoS Attacks
--------------
Meaning
i. Hackers sending malicious email attachments
ii. Criminals making direct contact
iii. Online harassment
iv. Make an online service unavailable and take the network down
Codes:
(1) a-ii, b-i, c - iii, d- iv
(2) a-ii, b-iii, c - i, d - iv
(3) a-iii, b-i, c - ii, d- iv
(4) a-iii, b-iv, c - ii, d- i

88. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
List I
a) Revolution
b) Progress
c) Development
d) Social change
-------------
List II
i. Change in a desired direction
ii. Change is temporal
iii. Compare the present to the past
iv. Change in power taken place in short time
Codes:
(1) a - ii, b - iv, c - iii, d - i
(2) a - ii b - i c - iv, d - iil
(3) a - iv, b - iii, c - i, d - ii
(4) a - ii b - i c - iv, d - ii
89. Which among the following factors affect social change?
a) Demographic
b) Cultural
c) Technological
d) Political
(1) only a
(3) only c
(2) a, b and d
(4) a, b, c and d
90. Match the following in the terms of cyber crime and meaning by choosing correct codes:
Cyber Crimes
a) Social Engineering
b) Cyberstalking
c) Phishing
d) DDoS Attacks
---------------
Meaning
i. Hackers sending malicious email attachments
ii. Criminals making direct contact
iii. Online harassment
iv. Make an online service unavailable and take the network down
Codes:
(1) a-ii, b-i, c- iii, d - iv
(2) a-ii, b-iii, c - i, d - iv
(3) a-iii, bi, c - ii, d - iv
(4) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i

91. Which among the following statements is TRUE about secularism in India?
a) Neither state nor religion can interfere in the affairs of one another
b) Indian state must maintain a principled distance from religion
c) State cannot intervene in the personal laws of communities
d) State is supposed to prevent the domination of one religious community by another community
(1) a and b
(2) b and c
(3) b and d
(4) a and d
92. Match the NRM given under List I with their founders given under List II.
List I (New Religious Movements)
a) International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)
b) Transcendental Meditation (TM)
c) Vedanta Society (also known as Ramakrishna Mission)
d) Self-Realization Fellowship (Los Angeles)
List II (Founded by)
i. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
ii. A.C. Bhakti Vedanta
iii. Paramahansa Yogananda
iv. Swami Vivekananda
Choose the correct one:
(1) a-i, b-ii, c - iii, d - iv
(2) a-iv, b-i, c - ii, d - iii
(3) a-iii, b-ii, c - iv, d- i
(4) a-ii, b-i, c - iv, d - iii
93. Who among the following is associated with paradigm shift?
(1) Edmund Husserl
(2) Thomas Khun
(3) Arjun Appadurai
(4) Manuel Castells

94. Consider the following statements:
i) Culture gives speed and direction to the social change
ii) Culture influences the direction and character of technological change
iii) All cultural changes are social changes
iv) Cultural factors constitute yet another source of social change
(1) Statements i, ii, iv are correct
(2) Statements i, iii, iv are correct
(3) All the statements are correct
(4) Statements ii and iii are incorrect
95. According to whom a social movement is a collective effort to promote or resist change
(1) Turner
(2) Horton and Hunt
(3) Neil J Smelser
(4) R Udolf Herberle
96. "A right is a claim recognized by society and enforced by the state" who said this?
(1) Laski
(2) Bosanquet
(3) Rousseau
(4) Green
97. What is meant by social justice?
(1) All should have the same political rights
(2) All should have the same economic rights
(3) All kinds of discrimination and privileges based on caste, colour, creed and sex should be eliminated
(4) All should have the right to freedom of religion
98. Assertion (A): Higher the job opportunities for female population in the paid labour market, higher the rate of acceptance of family planning.
Reason (R): Opportunity and cost of a child is directly proportional to the employment status of mother.
(1) Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
(2) Both 'A' and 'R' are true But, 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
(3) 'A' is true, but 'R' is false
(4) 'A' is false, but 'R' is true
99. The main components of the human body are-
(1) Bones
(2) Skin
(3) Body parts
(4) Water
100. Aesthetics is defined as ______
(1) Art
(2) Beauty and Art
(3) Art and Reason
(4) Beauty and Reason

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